Ingredients:
5 gallons of apple cider - no preservatives, UV pasteurized (not heat)
1 packet (5 g) champagne yeast
1 tsp sugar
1/2 cup warm water
What I did:
- sterilized fermenter, airlock & stopper, thermometer, funnel
- prepped the yeast by mixing it with warm water and sugar
- warmed up the apple cider
- fit 4 gallons in my pot, heated to ~92 F
- transferred the warm cider to the fermenter
- added the prepped yeast
- added the 5th gallon of cider that was still cold
- capped with the airlock
I could only fit 4 gallons of cider in my pot, so I heated that to a temperature above where I wanted it such that by adding the 5th cold gallon the final temperature would be approximately 75 F. Equation I used was in Kelvin:
(x * 4/5) + 273 K = 297 K
where x is the temperature needed to heat to. Solving for x:
x * 4/5 = 24 DK
x = 30 DK
The temperature needs to be 30 "delta-Kelvin" above 273, which is 86 F. I ended up heating to 92 F in actual practice.
One thing I should have done probably is sterilize the pot I heated the cider in - I don't normally do this because I'm boiling the liquid in it, but that is not what I did this time.
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